Some Elastic Properties and Phase Transitions in Some Alkali Halides Using Interatomic Potential Model

نویسنده

  • H. R. Yazar
چکیده

We have predicted the phase transition pressure in some alkali halides using an interatomic potential approach based on rigid ion model. This potential form represents the composite form of the inverse power dependence and exponential dependence of the repulsive energy on interionic distance. Some thermoelastic properties such as second order elastic constants have been calculated using the same potential. The phase transition pressures (28.69 and 2.4 GPa) obtained by us for two alkali halides (NaCl and KCl) are in closer agreement with their corresponding experimental data (29.0 and 2.0 GPa). This approach is promising with respect to prediction of the phase transition pressure of other alkali halides as well.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A computer simulation of the structure and elastic properties of MgSiO3 perovskite

The structure and elastic properties of MgSiOa, a major mantle-forming phase, have been simulated using computer models which predict the minimum energy structure by using interatomic pair potentials to describe the net forces acting between the atoms. Four such interatomic potentials were developed in this study, and are compared with potential NI of Miyamoto and Takeda (1984). The most succes...

متن کامل

Computing equations of state for ionic solids

Two diierent theoretical approaches to the total energy of solids have been applied to describe the equations of state (EOS) of ionic halides and oxides. The rst one is the ab initio Perturbed Ion (aiPI) model, a quantum-mechanical technique that solves the Hartree-Fock equations of a crystal in a localized Fock space. The second one is an interatomic force model implemented in a new computatio...

متن کامل

Calculation of electronic, structural, and vibrational properties in alkali halides using a density-functional method with localized densities

A recently developed density-functional method based on localized densities is applied to calculate electronic, structural, and vibrational properties of 20 alkali halides with elements lithium through cesium and fluorine through iodine. Properties calculated include dissociation energy, lattice parameter, dielectric constant, elastic moduli, and phonon frequencies for the high-symmetry points ...

متن کامل

NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF THE PHASE TRANSITIONS IN CLUSTERS

We have studied the phase transitions in atomic clusters by molecular dynamics simulation, assuming Lennard-Jones interatomic pair potential. Calculations are performed by DAP parallel computer. The results are analyzed by simulating their orientational distribution plots (dot-plot), and neutron diffraction patterns. It is shown that all the main features of the bulk phase transitions are e...

متن کامل

Two-photon spectroscopy of point defects

The experimental results on two-photon spectroscopy in impurities and defects in solids are reviewed. The main results are the measurement of absorption cross sections and in some cases the assignement of the symmetry of the transitions. Nonlinear effects can be of importance also in the process of colour centre formation in alkali halides crystals.

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006